The first step in the 5 case model is to define the problem or opportunity that needs to be addressed. This involves identifying the goals and objectives of the decision-making process, as well as any constraints or limitations that must be taken into account.
Once the problem has been defined, the next step is to develop a range of options for addressing it. These options should be carefully considered and evaluated based on their feasibility, effectiveness, and alignment with the organization's goals.
After developing a range of options, decision-makers must then conduct a thorough analysis of each option using criteria such as cost-benefit analysis, risk assessment, and stakeholder impact assessment. This analysis helps identify the strengths and weaknesses of each option and determine which one is most likely to achieve the desired outcome.
After conducting a comprehensive analysis of all options, decision-makers can make an informed choice about which option to pursue. This decision should be based on a careful consideration of all available information and should take into account both quantitative data and qualitative considerations.